Naan

Moderate nutritional value

Indian leavened flatbread.

Naan — photo 1

Naan is a soft leavened flatbread from India and Pakistan, made from wheat flour, yeast and yogurt, baked on the wall of a hot tandoor oven and often brushed with ghee or butter. It is mostly refined carbohydrate with a high glycemic index and some protein. One naan of about 90 g has around 270 kcal, so share one when rice is also on the table.

Macronutrients Distribution

Protein: 10g (14.9%)
Fat: 6g (9.0%)
Carbs: 51g (76.1%)
Fiber: 2g

Basic Nutritional Info

NutrientValueDV
Protein10g17.9%
Fat6g8.6%
Carbs51g17.0%
Simple Sugars17.85gEstimate
Complex Carbs31.15gEstimate
Fiber2g8.0%
Water32g1.3%
Calories30013.3%

Glycemic Index

Low (0-55) Medium (56-69) High (70+)
71

Click to view full GI ranking →

Fatty Acids Composition

Fatty AcidAmountUnitDV
Saturated3.42g17.1%
Monounsaturated1.66g6.6%
Polyunsaturated0.44g3.4%
Omega-30.132gEstimate
Omega-60.308gEstimate
Trans0g0.0%

Antioxidants

Antioxidants (e.g. vitamin C, vitamin E, selenium, polyphenols, carotenoids) help protect cells from oxidative stress and support health. They are found in fruits, vegetables, nuts, and some animal products.

Compounds with antioxidant activity. Vitamin C, E and selenium are included when present in the product.

CompoundAmountUnit
Vitamin C0.08mg
Vitamin E0.21mg
Selenium22.2mcg

Vitamins

VitaminAmountUnitDV
vitamin A50.7mcg5.6%
vitamin B10.124mg10.3%
vitamin B20.071mg5.5%
vitamin B30.962mg6.0%
vitamin B60.035mg2.1%
vitamin B924.6mcg6.2%
vitamin B120.059mcg2.5%
vitamin C0.077mg0.1%
vitamin D0.016 (1 IU)mcg0.1%
vitamin E0.212mg1.4%
vitamin K0.704mcg0.6%

Minerals

MineralAmountUnitDV
calcium36.8mg3.7%
iron1.08mg6.0%
magnesium18.4mg4.6%
phosphorus93.8mg13.4%
potassium113mg4.3%
sodium437mg19.0%
zinc0.639mg5.8%
copper0.102mg11.3%
manganese0.457mg19.9%
selenium22.2mcg40.4%

Essential Amino Acids

Amino AcidAmountUnitDVDIAAS
Histidine 225mg32.1%86%
Isoleucine 368mg26.3%75%
Leucine 716mg26.2%72%
Lysine limiting302mg14.4%38%
Methionine 384mg36.6%102%
Phenylalanine 823mg47.0%122%
Threonine 293mg27.9%71%
Tryptophan 118mg42.1%109%
Valine 445mg24.5%68%

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Values per 100 g

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Allergens

GlutenDairy

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Baked Difficulty: Medium Servings: 6 Total: 105 min

Ingredients

  • Plain flour 350 g
  • Plain yogurt 100 g
  • Warm water 120 ml
  • Active dry yeast 1 tsp
  • Sugar 1 tsp
  • Salt 1 tsp
  • Ghee or melted butter 30 g
  • Nigella seeds (optional) 1 tsp
Prep
90 min
Cook
15 min

Instructions

  1. 1

    Dissolve the yeast and sugar in the warm water and leave for 10 minutes until frothy.

  2. 2

    Mix the flour and salt in a bowl, then stir in the yogurt and yeast mixture to form a soft dough.

  3. 3

    Knead for 8 minutes until smooth, cover and let rise in a warm place for 1 hour until doubled.

  4. 4

    Divide into 6 balls and roll each into a teardrop about 5 mm thick, pressing in nigella seeds if using.

  5. 5

    Heat a heavy skillet or griddle until very hot and cook each naan for about 2 minutes until it puffs and blisters, then flip and cook the other side.

  6. 6

    Brush the hot naan with ghee and keep warm under a cloth while you cook the rest.